Team

Patrick Mellor

Founder and biological-program lead

Patrick Mellor standing among leafy trees at Carbocene’s Oakland growing site.

Scientific practice

Current work

Patrick currently leads Carbocene’s work in photosynthesis-enhanced tree research, new plant-biotechnology development, greenhouse and propagation systems, deployment planning, field and institutional development, and preparation for longer-term grants and partnerships.

His close involvement with plant care, propagation, greenhouse maintenance, experimental planning, biochar, and field activity keeps research decisions connected to the condition of the plants and the practical constraints of maintaining them.

That direct involvement connects scientific ambition to biological time: seasons, growth, stress, recovery, and the accumulated judgment required to keep an experiment alive. Research directions move forward according to their current technical status, funding, rights, and appropriate scientific relationships.

Scientific and intellectual formation

Background

Patrick studied biological sciences, paleobiology, and botany at Oxford. He later studied and taught philosophy at San Francisco State University, with research interests involving consciousness, episodic memory, empathy, temporal representation, attention, and early modern rationalism.

He was selected as a Foresight Fellow in 2019. The early Carbocene framework emerged from the 2019 Foresight Planeteers workshop and was subsequently developed with Linda Maepa and Rob Ferber around biological productivity, carbon flux, decomposition, durable materials, and the integration of engineered plants into larger physical systems.

Living Carbon became one important setting in which parts of that broader program were developed. Patrick later established Carbocene in its present nonprofit form to pursue the program through integrated biological development, field research, measurement, and productive use.

Historical role

Living Carbon

Patrick co-founded Living Carbon and served as its chief technology officer, leading technical work within a collaborative program that carried engineered plants from laboratory development through propagation, field trials, and operational forest projects. Carbocene is the independent nonprofit institution he founded to carry plant biotechnology into a new scientific and field stage.

From argument to living technology

A scientific program built across writing, plants, and institutions.

In that earlier role, Patrick helped conceptualize and develop a plant-biotechnology program spanning photosynthesis enhancement, biological durability, plant engineering, event selection, propagation, greenhouse systems, growth evaluation, and biomass analysis.

The program was collaborative and depended on scientists, horticultural staff, transformation partners, forestry researchers, and operational teams. Patrick’s technical role extended through nursery scaling, regulatory strategy, field trials, landowner and site relationships, forestry operations, commercial planting, field measurement, and work with carbon buyers and standards.

Carbocene builds on direct experience with both sides of the deployment boundary: creating engineered plants and carrying them into operational landscapes, then rebuilding biological capability when institutional support changed.

Selected earlier work

Work that helped shape Carbocene.

Patrick’s earlier work spans paleobiology, plant biotechnology, forestry, and philosophy. These articles, talks, and academic publications helped form questions that Carbocene now carries into practice. They are part of his prior record, not work produced by Carbocene.

Palladium articles

Talks

Foresight Fellowship presentationForesight Institute

Decomposition-resistant “superwood” as a biological carbon sink

Recorded in 2019, this Foresight Fellowship presentation shows the Carbocene architecture before its later division into separate projects: enhanced biological productivity, carbon retention, durable materials, and planetary stewardship are already argued as one system.

Watch the presentation

Academic work

Peer-reviewed research publicationForests 14(4), 827

Enhanced Photosynthetic Efficiency for Increased Carbon Assimilation and Woody Biomass Production in Engineered Hybrid Poplar

Peer-reviewed controlled-environment research reporting increased photosynthetic efficiency and above-ground biomass in engineered hybrid poplar.

Patrick is one of sixteen co-authors.

View the journal record

Selected reporting on earlier work

Independent accounts of the research and its development.

Fast Company

These “supertrees” are engineered to capture more carbon

Early direct attribution of the combined photosynthesis-and-retention framework.

Read the Fast Company report

Science

To fight climate change, a biotech firm has genetically engineered a very peppy poplar

Experimental results and independent scientific context.

Read the Science report

The New York Times

For the First Time, Genetically Modified Trees Have Been Planted in a U.S. Forest

Field-planting milestone.

Read The New York Times report

Mongabay

Genetically engineered trees stoke climate hope — and environmental fears

Balanced scrutiny of the technology’s promise and unresolved ecological questions.

Read the Mongabay report

These independent sources document work conducted before Carbocene’s founding and Patrick’s professional and scientific history.

Poetry

Patrick is also the author of Alkali Shores , a 2019 collection of poems concerned with biological and cultural history, desert ecology, perception, mythology, and planetary time.

Institutional capacity

From founder-supported work to shared technical capacity.

Patrick personally carried greenhouse operations and biological inventory through Carbocene’s formation while directing the next stage toward propagation, field science, measurement, and productive use.

Carbocene turns that base into shared technical infrastructure: living research collections, records, facilities, field practice, technical memory, and relationships that allow collaborators to move useful biology into larger programs across long biological timelines.

Carbocene is the institution

Build scientific capacity that can outlast its founder.

Patrick’s role is to lead biological programs while building the conditions for scientists, landholders, students, funders, and community researchers to produce measurable biological and physical outcomes.